Travel Times on 510 Spadina: Jan/2024 to Mar/2026

This post continues a series of articles reviewing travel times for streetcar and bus operations on 510 Spadina. Recent events include winter storms, temporary bus substitution for one week in February 2026 due to power supply issues, and implementation of better transit priority at three intersections.

This article includes data from January 2024 through March 2026 showing travel times on Spadina. Also included are comparisons of speeds and dwell times along the route from October 2025 and March 2026.

For an extended period in 2024-25, the 510 route operated with buses and was, for a time, diverted to St. George Station. Comparisons between streetcar and bus travel times varied through this period depending on the location, time of day, traffic conditions and the degree of priority given to buses, if any.

In February 2026, signals at College, Queen Dundas and King were modified to give streetcars a clear signal before allowing left turns. In the data to March 31, the effect of this change is small. At the level of an individual intersection, this is hard to measure because the change in wait time for a signal is comparable to the frequency with which streetcars report their location. This problem is discussed in more detail at the end of the article. [Corrected at 5:45pm, April 6]

Although signals may clear for streetcars more quickly, there is no change in TTC operating practices that force vehicles to crawl through intersections. The results were not as good as I had hoped, and there are areas on 510 Spadina that need priority far more than the three intersections modified so far.

At this point, confirmation of the benefit of signal changes awaits more data as well as possible expansion of the program.

More generally, the three modified intersections are only part of a larger route, and not necessarily the primary source of delay. Any attempt to improve 510 Spadina travel times must look at the whole route, and at the many locations where streetcars can be delayed.

One point of interest is that streetcar travel times rose slightly after the period of bus operation compared to before (Spring 2025 vs Spring 2024). The change is small but noticeable. What made the difference?

The City and TTC must address why it is possible for buses in mixed traffic to outrun streetcars on reserved lanes during periods when traffic is not congested. A mixture of signalling, stop location and TTC operating practices make this possible.

My apologies to readers who say “oh no, not more charts” and move on to something else. I have deliberately included a lot of them here so that those who are interested can see how the data behave. Any suggestions for changes in presentation or analysis are welcome.

Continue reading

Line 5 Eglinton Hours Extended

The hours of service on Line 5 will be extended effective April 5, 2026. Trains will run later into the evening with buses covering the route at other times.

Service now ends just before 11pm inbound from the terminals, but will be extended to 1:20am weekdays and Sundays, 12:30am on Saturdays.

Bus services on Eglinton remain the same:

  • 34 Eglinton provides local bus service every 20 minutes from 6:00am to 1:30am (8:00am start on Sundays).
  • The Line 5 shuttle bus will continue to run between 10:00pm and 1:00am stopping only at Line 5 stops.
  • The 334 Eglinton night bus runs from 1:00am to 5:30am (7:30am on Sundays).

Whether the Line 5 shuttle late night operation will continue beyond the next schedule change remains to be seen as it duplicates the extended LRT service.